Sunday, August 25, 2013

Desirable Per Capita GHG Emissions and Current Per Capita CO2 & GHG Emissions by Country

According to the IPCC's 'RCP 2.6' scenario for their Fifth Assessment Report (AR5) that meets the long term target of limiting the global mean temperature rise to 2 degrees Celsius (or 3.6 degrees Fahrenheit) above the pre-industrial age level (Girod et al., 2013): 
(1) in 2050, the greenhouse gas emissions per capita have to be about 2.1 metric tons of CO2 equivalent among all the countries; and 
(2) at the end of the 21st century, the GHG emissions will have to be negative.

The following table contains country rankings by current (in 2010) CO2 emissions per capita and greenhouse gas emissions per capita. CO2 is just one element of UNFCCC-designated seven greenhouse gases (CO2, N2O, CH4, HFCs, PFCs, SF6, & NF3). Because the per capita GHG emissions are always greater than the CO2 emissions, reducing the per capita GHG emissions level down to 2.1 tonnes of CO2 per year by 2050 seems very difficult. For example, El Salvador emitted about 2.1 tonnes of GHGs per capita in 1994.

Country Rankings by CO2 and GHG Emissions Per Capita

Unit: tonnes of CO2-equivalent
RankCO2 emissions per capita (in 2010)
Greenhouse gas emissions per capita
CountryCO2
CountryGHGLatest year available
1QATAR40.086
Niue (see Note)2,053.950(1994)
2TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO37.741
Jamaica47.582(1994)
3KUWAIT34.224
United Arab Emirates40.096(2000)
4NETHERLAND ANTILLES23.524
Bahrain34.901(1994)
5BRUNEI (DARUSSALAM)22.938
Paraguay29.937(1994)
6UNITED ARAB EMIRATES22.278
Belize29.604(1994)
7ARUBA21.582
Australia26.076(2008)
8LUXEMBOURG21.326
Luxembourg25.996(2008)
9OMAN20.556
United States22.218(2008)
10BAHRAIN19.164
Canada22.082(2008)
11FALKLAND ISLANDS (MALVINAS)19.127
New Zealand17.650(2008)
12UNITED STATES OF AMERICA17.258
Grenada16.172(1994)
13SAUDI ARABIA16.892
Barbados15.890(1997)
14AUSTRALIA16.745
Kazakhstan15.840(2008)
15GIBRALTAR15.646
Russian Federation15.768(2008)
16NEW CALEDONIA15.609
Cote d'Ivoire15.693(2000)
17KAZAKHSTAN15.500
Iceland15.469(2008)
18CANADA14.657
Ireland15.199(2008)
19FAEROE ISLANDS14.620
Estonia15.099(2008)
20ESTONIA13.667
Czech Republic13.704(2008)
21MONTSERRAT12.935
Finland13.220(2008)
22RUSSIAN FEDERATION12.165
Trinidad and Tobago13.133(1990)
23REPUBLIC OF KOREA11.762
Turkmenistan12.771(1994)
24NORWAY11.689
Belgium12.582(2008)
25ST. PIERRE & MIQUELON11.689
Netherlands12.519(2008)
26FINLAND11.506
Cameroon12.105(1994)
27TAIWAN11.212
Denmark11.933(2008)
28GREENLAND11.066
Germany11.646(2008)
29NETHERLANDS10.956
Korea, Republic of11.624(2001)
30CZECH REPUBLIC10.626
Central African Republic11.613(1994)
31TURKMENISTAN10.516
Greece11.393(2008)
32CAYMAN ISLANDS10.480
Norway11.267(2008)
33PALAU10.480
Israel10.971(2005)
34BELGIUM10.150
Slovenia10.563(2008)
35ISRAEL9.527
Austria10.392(2008)
36LIBYAN ARAB JAMAHIRIYAH9.270
Poland10.381(2008)
37JAPAN9.234
United Kingdom10.317(2008)
38SOUTH AFRICA9.160
Saudi Arabia10.165(1990)
39GERMANY9.051
Japan10.070(2008)
40IRELAND8.941
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.10.024(1990)
41NAURU8.391
Bulgaria9.672(2008)
42DENMARK8.354
Belarus9.414(2008)
43BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA8.281
South Africa9.378(1994)
44POLAND8.281
Ukraine9.302(2008)
45SEYCHELLES8.135
Spain9.121(2008)
46AUSTRIA7.951
Italy9.085(2008)
47UNITED KINGDOM7.915
Slovakia9.043(2008)
48ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN7.731
Uruguay8.953(2000)
49GREECE7.622
France8.573(2008)
50MALAYSIA7.622
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)8.026(1999)
51SLOVENIA7.548
Singapore7.958(1994)
52BERMUDA7.328
Bahamas7.957(1994)
53NEW ZEALAND7.218
Swaziland7.947(1994)
54BAHAMAS7.182
San Marino7.666(2007)
55CYPRUS6.962
Argentina7.634(2000)
56VENEZUELA6.962
Uzbekistan7.593(2005)
57ITALY (INCLUDING SAN MARINO)6.705
Liechtenstein7.392(2008)
58UKRAINE6.705
Portugal7.341(2008)
59EQUATORIAL GUINEA6.669
Lithuania7.325(2008)
60SLOVAKIA6.596
Hungary7.305(2008)
61BELARUS6.486
Malta7.245(2008)
62MALTA6.192
Armenia7.141(1990)
63CHINA (MAINLAND)6.156
Switzerland7.058(2008)
64ANDORRA6.119
Croatia7.039(2008)
65ICELAND6.119
Sweden6.949(2008)
66BULGARIA5.973
Benin6.875(1995)
67SPAIN5.863
Suriname6.834(2003)
68ANTIGUA & BARBUDA5.789
Mongolia6.832(1998)
69FRANCE (INCLUDING MONACO)5.753
Romania6.831(2008)
70MARTINIQUE5.606
Malaysia6.807(1994)
71SWEDEN5.606
Iran (Islamic Republic of)6.295(1994)
72BARBADOS5.496
Antigua and Barbuda6.276(1990)
73MACEDONIA5.276
Gabon6.197(1994)
74REUNION5.167
Botswana6.149(1994)
75HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINSTRATIVE REGION OF CHINA5.130
Saint Lucia6.092(1994)
76HUNGARY5.057
The Former Yugoslav Rep. of Macedonia6.044(2002)
77BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS5.020
Azerbaijan5.617(1994)
78SWITZERLAND5.020
Mexico5.423(2002)
79AZERBAIJAN4.983
Latvia5.270(2008)
80PORTUGAL4.910
Turkey4.958(2008)
81LEBANON4.837
Bolivia4.847(2004)
82CROATIA4.727
Palau4.797(2000)
83ST. KITTS-NEVIS4.727
Lebanon4.628(1994)
84SERBIA4.654
Cook Islands4.344(1994)
85SURINAME4.544
Gambia4.234(1993)
86ARGENTINA4.470
Brazil4.164(1994)
87THAILAND4.250
Panama4.083(1994)
88TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS4.250
Guyana4.049(1998)
89CHILE4.214
Jordan3.998(2000)
90ANGUILLA4.177
Chile3.872(1994)
91MONGOLIA4.177
Saint Kitts and Nevis3.870(1994)
92NIUE4.177
Colombia3.840(1994)
93MONTENEGRO4.104
St. Vincent and the Grenadines3.802(1997)
94TURKEY4.104
Thailand3.761(1994)
95LITHUANIA4.067
Zambia3.701(1994)
96MEXICO3.921
Cuba3.669(1996)
97UZBEKISTAN3.811
Nauru3.642(1994)
98GUADELOUPE3.774
Namibia3.543(1994)
99ROMANIA3.664
Seychelles3.387(1995)
100IRAQ3.628
China3.386(1994)
101ALGERIA3.481
Samoa3.365(1994)
102COOK ISLANDS3.481
Algeria3.309(1994)
103CUBA3.408
Republic of Moldova3.161(2005)
104MALDIVES3.408
Ecuador2.994(1990)
105JORDAN3.371
Dominican Republic2.994(2000)
106LATVIA3.371
Monaco2.919(2008)
107FRENCH POLYNESIA3.261
Tunisia2.854(1994)
108MAURITIUS3.151
Costa Rica2.799(2005)
109FRENCH GUIANA3.041
Georgia2.770(2006)
110SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC3.041
Mauritania2.667(2000)
111DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE S REPUBLIC OF KOREA2.931
Bhutan2.517(1994)
112PANAMA2.748
Peru2.449(1994)
113SINGAPORE2.638
Zimbabwe2.400(1994)
114BOTSWANA2.602
Tonga2.364(1994)
115JAMAICA2.602
Micronesia, Federated States of2.325(1994)
116EGYPT2.528
Kyrgyzstan2.302(2005)
117GRENADA2.492
Nigeria2.252(1994)
118TUNISIA2.455
Dominica2.216(1994)
119SAINT LUCIA2.308
El Salvador2.071(1994)
120ECUADOR2.272
Uganda2.047(1994)
121GUYANA2.235
Egypt2.020(1990)
122SAINT HELENA2.235
Honduras1.937(1995)
123BRAZIL2.162
Fiji1.834(1994)
124DOMINICAN REPUBLIC2.125
Mauritius1.824(1995)
125WALLIS AND FUTUNA ISLANDS2.052
Vanuatu1.782(1994)
126DOMINICA1.979
Indonesia1.771(1994)
127PERU1.979
Sudan1.757(1995)
128URUGUAY1.979
Albania1.744(1994)
129MARSHALL ISLANDS1.942
Madagascar1.724(1994)
130MACAU SPECIAL ADMINSTRATIVE REGION OF CHINA1.905
Nicaragua1.679(1994)
131ST. VINCENT & THE GRENADINES1.905
Morocco1.672(1994)
132INDONESIA1.795
Guatemala1.655(1990)
133GABON1.722
Lao People's Dem. Rep.1.632(1990)
134VIET NAM1.722
Sri Lanka1.598(1995)
135COLOMBIA1.649
Guinea-Bissau1.490(1994)
136COSTA RICA1.649
Nepal1.479(1994)
137INDIA1.649
Philippines1.474(1994)
138ANGOLA1.576
United Rep. of Tanzania1.349(1994)
139MOROCCO1.576
India1.299(1994)
140PLURINATIONAL STATE OF BOLIVIA1.539
Togo1.279(1998)
141FIJI1.502
Pakistan1.261(1994)
142TONGA1.502
Niger1.235(2000)
143GEORGIA1.429
Chad1.198(1993)
144NAMIBIA1.392
Viet Nam1.178(1994)
145ARMENIA1.356
Tajikistan1.176(2003)
146BELIZE1.356
Cambodia1.154(1994)
147REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA1.356
Yemen1.151(1995)
148ALBANIA1.319
Senegal1.105(1995)
149KYRGYZSTAN1.209
Papua New Guinea1.093(1994)
150HONDURAS1.063
Lesotho1.072(1994)
151EL SALVADOR1.026
Comoros1.062(1994)
152FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA0.916
Mali0.908(1995)
153PAKISTAN0.916
Sao Tome and Principe0.902(1998)
154YEMEN0.916
Ethiopia0.838(1995)
155PHILIPPINES0.879
Solomon Islands0.837(1994)
156SAMOA0.879
Djibouti0.837(1994)
157SWAZILAND0.879
Dem. Rep. of the Congo0.827(2003)
158GUATEMALA0.769
Kenya0.804(1994)
159NICARAGUA0.769
Ghana0.742(1996)
160PARAGUAY0.769
Cape Verde0.736(1995)
161CAPE VERDE0.733
Malawi0.708(1994)
162ZIMBABWE0.733
Guinea0.700(1994)
163BHUTAN0.660
Congo0.680(2000)
164KIRIBATI0.623
Haiti0.662(1994)
165MAURITANIA0.623
Maldives0.632(1994)
166SRI LANKA0.623
Tuvalu0.608(1994)
167BENIN0.586
Burkina Faso0.606(1994)
168DJIBOUTI0.586
Mozambique0.533(1994)
169OCCUPIED PALESTINIAN TERRITORY0.586
Kiribati0.367(1994)
170SAO TOME & PRINCIPE0.586
Bangladesh0.366(1994)
171SENEGAL0.550
Burundi0.316(1998)
172CONGO0.513
Rwanda0.279(2002)
173NIGERIA0.513
Eritrea0.207(2000)
174VANUATU0.476



175PAPUA NEW GUINEA0.440



176WESTERN SAHARA0.440



177TAJIKISTAN0.403



178BANGLADESH0.366



179GHANA0.366



180REPUBLIC OF CAMEROON0.366



181SOLOMON ISLANDS0.366



182SUDAN0.330



183CAMBODIA0.293



184COTE D IVOIRE0.293



185KENYA0.293



186LAO PEOPLE S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC0.293



187AFGHANISTAN0.256



188GAMBIA0.256



189TOGO0.256



190HAITI0.220



191COMOROS0.183



192LIBERIA0.183



193MYANMAR (FORMERLY BURMA)0.183



194ZAMBIA0.183



195GUINEA BISSAU0.147



196TIMOR-LESTE (FORMERLY EAST TIMOR)0.147



197UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA0.147



198BURKINA FASO0.110



199ERITREA0.110



200GUINEA0.110



201MADAGASCAR0.110



202MOZAMBIQUE0.110



203NEPAL0.110



204SIERRA LEONE0.110



205UGANDA0.110



206CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC0.073



207ETHIOPIA0.073



208MALAWI0.073



209NIGER0.073



210RWANDA0.073



211SOMALIA0.073



212BURUNDI0.037



213CHAD0.037



214DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO (FORMERLY ZAIRE)0.037



215MALI0.037



216LESOTHO0.000



Note:
On 'Niue' (Explanation from the GHG gas data source): 1994 is considered as an uncharacteristically high in terms of GHG emissions. It was mainly influenced by large-scale extension of Niue's international airport runway, and the major construction and sealing of roads (230 km). The high per capita figure is also due to a very small population base.
Sources:

CO2 data: Boden, T., Marland, G., Andres, B., & Marland, G. (2013). National CO2 Emissions from Fossil-Fuel Burning, Cement Manufacture, and Gas Flaring: 1751-2010. Oak Ridge, TN: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center. [Data at http://dx.doi.org/10.3334/CDIAC/00001_V2013]

Greenhouse gas data: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/environment/air_greenhouse_emissions.htm

IPCC scenarios: Girod, B., van Vuuren, D. P., & Hertwich, E. G. (2013). Global climate targets and future consumption level: an evaluation of the required GHG intensity. Environmental Research Letters, 8(1), 014016. [Full-text at http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/8/1/014016]

Wednesday, August 21, 2013

Country Rankings by Cumulative (1751-2010) CO2 Emissions and 2010 CO2 Emissions

If you know some history about the country which you're interested in, you will understand more about the country's cumulative emissions. For example, in the case of Yugoslavia, Montenegro, and Serbia:

Period COUNTRY CO2 emissions (1000 metric tons of CO2)
1880-1991 YUGOSLAVIA (FORMER SOCIALIST FEDERAL REPUBLIC) 3,250,075
1992-2005 YUGOSLAVIA (MONTENEGRO & SERBIA) 643,252
2006-2010 MONTENEGRO 11,780
2006-2010 SERBIA 249,795

Then, here are the statistics.


Total CO2 emissions from fossil-fuels and cement production
Unit: thousand metric tons of CO2
Rank
Cumulative emissions (1751-2010)

2010 emissions
Country (period)CO2
CountryCO2
1UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (1800-2010)355,263,451
CHINA (MAINLAND)8,280,544
2CHINA (MAINLAND) (1899-2010)132,468,155
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA5,428,895
3USSR (1830-1991)112,821,745
INDIA2,007,284
4UNITED KINGDOM (1751-2010)73,492,772
RUSSIAN FEDERATION1,739,443
5JAPAN (1950-2010)48,542,156
JAPAN1,169,819
6GERMANY (1792-1946, 1991-2010)43,846,517
GERMANY744,813
7INDIA (1858-2010)37,594,857
ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN571,174
8FRANCE (INCLUDING MONACO) (1802-2010)34,591,818
REPUBLIC OF KOREA567,133
9RUSSIAN FEDERATION (1992-2010)31,586,661
CANADA498,755
10FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY (1945-1990)27,451,215
UNITED KINGDOM493,127
11CANADA (1785-2010)27,151,590
SAUDI ARABIA464,125
12POLAND (1800-2010)24,327,602
SOUTH AFRICA459,772
13ITALY (INCLUDING SAN MARINO) (1860-2010)20,689,181
MEXICO443,334
14SOUTH AFRICA (1884-2010)16,417,251
INDONESIA433,657
15MEXICO (1891-2010)15,157,817
BRAZIL419,433
16AUSTRALIA (1851-2010)14,325,565
ITALY (INCLUDING SAN MARINO)405,996
17ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN (1902-2010)12,375,948
AUSTRALIA372,795
18FORMER GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC (1945-1990)12,178,928
FRANCE (INCLUDING MONACO)360,996
19SPAIN (1830-2010)11,927,048
POLAND317,011
20REPUBLIC OF KOREA (1945-2010)11,664,634
UKRAINE304,571
21BELGIUM (1802-2010)11,307,606
TURKEY297,774
22CZECHOSLOVAKIA (1860-1991)11,242,790
THAILAND295,055
23BRAZIL (1901-2010)10,930,916
SPAIN269,468
24NETHERLANDS (1846-2010)10,067,266
TAIWAN260,322
25SAUDI ARABIA (1935-2010)9,698,931
KAZAKHSTAN248,538
26INDONESIA (1889-2010)8,802,362
MALAYSIA216,638
27ROMANIA (1857-2010)7,664,982
EGYPT204,619
28UKRAINE (1992-2010)7,024,591
VENEZUELA201,593
29TURKEY (1865-2010)6,687,046
NETHERLANDS181,938
30ARGENTINA (1887-2010)6,572,174
ARGENTINA180,373
31VENEZUELA (1904, 1908, 1913-2010)6,415,251
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES167,468
32TAIWAN (1896-2010)6,260,831
PAKISTAN161,272
33DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE S REPUBLIC OF KOREA (1945-2010)6,183,740
VIET NAM150,115
34THAILAND (1931-2010)5,070,995
ALGERIA123,381
35AUSTRIA (1807, 1819-2010)4,761,591
IRAQ114,579
36HUNGARY (1831-2010)4,482,002
CZECH REPUBLIC111,666
37SWEDEN (1834, 1839-2010)4,462,981
BELGIUM108,863
38EGYPT (1911-2010)4,127,909
UZBEKISTAN104,363
39JAPAN (EXCLUDING THE RUYUKU ISLANDS) (1868-1949)4,015,008
KUWAIT93,624
40DENMARK (1843-2010)3,609,657
GREECE86,651
41MALAYSIA (1970-2010)3,464,170
PHILIPPINES81,528
42KAZAKHSTAN (1992-2010)3,394,503
NIGERIA78,850
43BULGARIA (1879-2010)3,337,301
ROMANIA78,685
44YUGOSLAVIA (FORMER SOCIALIST FEDERAL REPUBLIC) (1880, 1885, 1890-1991)3,250,075
COLOMBIA75,622
45ALGERIA (1900-2010)3,171,687
CHILE72,203
46GREECE (1867-2010)3,083,406
DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE S REPUBLIC OF KOREA71,569
47PAKISTAN (1972-2010)2,980,299
ISRAEL70,602
48IRAQ (1924-2010)2,867,010
QATAR70,477
49UNITED ARAB EMIRATES (1959-2010)2,780,355
AUSTRIA66,846
50NIGERIA (1915-2010)2,714,931
BELARUS62,174
51FINLAND (1860-2010)2,645,616
SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC61,811
52SWITZERLAND (1858-2010)2,561,548
FINLAND61,797
53COLOMBIA (1921-2010)2,546,829
LIBYAN ARAB JAMAHIRIYAH58,990
54CZECH REPUBLIC (1992-2010)2,330,997
PERU57,535
55PHILIPPINES (1907-2010)2,239,455
OMAN57,158
56UZBEKISTAN (1992-2010)2,180,076
NORWAY57,143
57NORWAY (1829-2010)2,144,457
BANGLADESH56,110
58CHILE (1895-2010)2,104,012
TURKMENISTAN53,014
59PORTUGAL (1870-2010)2,068,817
SWEDEN52,475
60VIET NAM (1892-1945, 1970-2010)1,940,068
PORTUGAL52,321
61KUWAIT (1946-2010)1,924,986
TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO50,643
62ISRAEL (1930-2010)1,814,804
MOROCCO50,570
63IRELAND (1850, 1880, 1881, 1910, 1913-2010)1,788,268
HUNGARY50,544
64NETHERLAND ANTILLES AND ARUBA (1926-1985)1,751,000
DENMARK46,268
65LIBYAN ARAB JAMAHIRIYAH (1950-2010)1,616,865
SERBIA45,927
66SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC (1931-2010)1,525,857
AZERBAIJAN45,696
67SINGAPORE (1957-2010)1,510,592
BULGARIA44,645
68NEW ZEALAND (1878-2010)1,495,745
IRELAND39,969
69PERU (1884-2010)1,447,912
SWITZERLAND38,727
70CUBA (1941-2010)1,410,886
CUBA38,335
71HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINSTRATIVE REGION OF CHINA (1938-2010)1,173,835
HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINSTRATIVE REGION OF CHINA36,261
72BELARUS (1992-2010)1,158,896
SLOVAKIA36,067
73MOROCCO(1928-2010)1,155,972
ECUADOR32,611
74TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO (1908-2010)1,134,598
NEW ZEALAND31,527
75QATAR (1949-2010)1,115,926
BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA31,102
76ECUADOR (1917-2010)810,995
ANGOLA30,394
77BANGLADESH (1972-2010)806,646
TUNISIA25,858
78TURKMENISTAN (1992-2010)748,275
BAHRAIN24,184
79SLOVAKIA (1992-2010)747,107
YEMEN21,835
80AZERBAIJAN (1992-2010)703,829
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC20,948
81OMAN (1964-2010)659,016
CROATIA20,868
82YUGOSLAVIA (MONTENEGRO & SERBIA) (1992-2005)643,252
JORDAN20,805
83LUXEMBOURG (1945-2010)638,467
LEBANON20,388
84TUNISIA (1866-2010)625,027
ESTONIA18,325
85ZIMBABWE (1903-2010)610,542
PLURINATIONAL STATE OF BOLIVIA15,445
86BAHRAIN (1933-2010)591,331
SLOVENIA15,316
87DOMINICAN REPUBLIC (1947-2010)528,999
SUDAN14,162
88LEBANON (1931-2010)498,143
LITHUANIA13,550
89KUWAITI OIL FIRES (1991)477,950
SINGAPORE13,510
90JORDAN (1950-2010)461,043
SRI LANKA12,700
91CROATIA (1992-2010)391,413
KENYA12,418
92ANGOLA (1950-2010)390,185
MONGOLIA11,502
93JAMAICA (1950-2010)381,519
GUATEMALA11,110
94MYANMAR (FORMERLY BURMA) (1928-2010)374,132
MACEDONIA10,864
95BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA (1992-2010)359,105
LUXEMBOURG10,820
96MONGOLIA (1950-2010)343,221
PANAMA9,626
97EAST & WEST PAKISTAN (1946-1971)337,322
ZIMBABWE9,421
98PLURINATIONAL STATE OF BOLIVIA (1928-2010)331,580
BRUNEI (DARUSSALAM)9,153
99ESTONIA (1928-1939, 1992-2010)324,299
GHANA8,992
100YEMEN (1990-2010)322,310
MYANMAR (FORMERLY BURMA)8,988
101KENYA (1950-2010)318,198
AFGHANISTAN8,230
102URUGUAY (1932-2010)303,754
HONDURAS8,102
103SRI LANKA (1950-2010)303,593
COSTA RICA7,764
104GUATEMALA (1941-2010)290,790
CYPRUS7,702
105BRUNEI (DARUSSALAM)288,940
LATVIA7,611
106SLOVENIA (1992-2010)286,642
REPUBLIC OF CAMEROON7,229
107LITHUANIA (1992-2010)283,205
JAMAICA7,153
108SUDAN (1950-2010)279,662
SENEGAL7,054
109COTE D IVOIRE (1958-2010)253,764
UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA6,841
110SERBIA (2006-2010)249,795
URUGUAY6,640
111ALBANIA (1933-2010)238,352
ETHIOPIA6,489
112GHANA (1950-2010)222,871
KYRGYZSTAN6,394
113CYPRUS (1950-2010)214,538
EL SALVADOR6,244
114MACEDONIA (1992-2010)214,212
GEORGIA6,236
115PANAMA (1948-2010)203,777
COTE D IVOIRE5,800
116DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO (FORMERLY ZAIRE) (1920-2010)182,110
BOTSWANA5,229
117COSTA RICA (1950-2010)180,135
BENIN5,185
118EL SALVADOR (1950-2010)170,542
PARAGUAY5,071
119HONDURAS (1950-2010)165,013
REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA4,851
120UNITED KOREA (1905-1944)162,067
NETHERLAND ANTILLES4,723
121GABON (1959-2010)159,817
EQUATORIAL GUINEA4,676
122LATVIA (1928-1939, 1992-2010)158,421
NICARAGUA4,544
123SENEGAL (1958-2010)151,577
REUNION4,364
124REPUBLIC OF CAMEROON (1950-2010)149,814
ALBANIA4,280
125ETHIOPIA (1941-2010)141,753
ARMENIA4,217
126BAHAMAS (1950-2010)140,764
CAMBODIA4,177
127ZAMBIA (1964-2010)139,488
MAURITIUS4,115
128PENINSULAR MALAYSIA (1890-1969)138,243
NEW CALEDONIA3,917
129REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA (1992-2010)137,982
UGANDA3,781
130NETHERLAND ANTILLES (1986-2010)132,801
NEPAL3,752
131FORMER DEMOCRATIC YEMEN (1950-1990)130,020
NAMIBIA3,173
132UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA (1970-2010)127,792
PAPUA NEW GUINEA3,133
133NICARAGUA (1942-2010)127,616
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO (FORMERLY ZAIRE)3,038
134RHODESIA-NYASALAND (1950-1963)126,451
MOZAMBIQUE2,880
135MOZAMBIQUE (1927-2010)117,100
TAJIKISTAN2,858
136PARAGUAY (1950-2010)113,260
MALTA2,587
137KYRGYZSTAN (1992-2010)110,017
MONTENEGRO2,580
138GEORGIA (1992-2010)107,137
GABON2,572
139PAPUA NEW GUINEA (1950-2010)103,110
BAHAMAS2,462
140NEW CALEDONIA (1950-2010)102,858
ZAMBIA2,426
141ICELAND (1936, 1937, 1940-2010)100,802
SURINAME2,382
142BOTSWANA (1972-2010)98,208
OCCUPIED PALESTINIAN TERRITORY2,363
143AFGHANISTAN (1949-2010)97,541
ARUBA2,319
144SURINAME (1950-2010)95,998
MARTINIQUE2,279
145DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM (1955-1969)90,322
MAURITANIA2,213
146REPUBLIC OF SOUTH VIETNAM (1955-1969)82,294
HAITI2,118
147MALTA (1950-2010)80,260
CONGO2,026
148REUNION (1950-2010)77,311
MADAGASCAR2,012
149GUYANA (1950-2010)75,805
ICELAND1,960
150MAURITIUS (1950-2010)75,167
LAO PEOPLE S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC1,872
151ARMENIA (1992-2010)70,767
GUADELOUPE1,737
152MARTINIQUE (1950-2010)68,759
GUYANA1,700
153MAURITANIA (1959-2010)65,340
BURKINA FASO1,682
154NEPAL (1950-2010)65,171
TOGO1,539
155MADAGASCAR (1933-2010)64,259
BARBADOS1,502
156FEDERATION OF MALAYA-SINGAPORE (1950-1956)64,156
NIGER1,411
157UGANDA (1950-2010)63,251
FIJI1,290
158BENIN (1958-2010)57,608
MALAWI1,238
159TAJIKISTAN (1992-2010)55,300
GUINEA1,235
160CAMBODIA (1955-2010)55,073
MALDIVES1,074
161CONGO (1959-2010)52,097
MACAU SPECIAL ADMINSTRATIVE REGION OF CHINA1,030
162GUADELOUPE (1950-2010)51,643
SWAZILAND1,022
163EQUATORIAL GUINEA (1950-2010)51,603
FRENCH POLYNESIA883
164GUINEA (1950-2010)51,185
LIBERIA799
165HAITI (1950-2010)51,050
FAEROE ISLANDS711
166ARUBA (1986-2010)44,729
SEYCHELLES704
167BARBADOS (1928-2010)42,490
FRENCH GUIANA700
168LIBERIA (1950-2010)41,622
SIERRA LEONE689
169MACAU SPECIAL ADMINSTRATIVE REGION OF CHINA (1954-2010)41,072
GREENLAND634
170NAMIBIA (1990-2010)39,595
MALI623
171TOGO (1950-2010)38,122
SOMALIA608
172FIJI (1950-2010)37,723
RWANDA594
173FORMER YEMEN (1950-1990)37,137
CAYMAN ISLANDS590
174NIGER (1958-2010)32,575
DJIBOUTI539
175MALAWI (1964-2010)32,036
ANDORRA517
176BURKINA FASO (1958-2010)30,131
ANTIGUA & BARBUDA513
177SIERRA LEONE (1950-2010)28,284
ERITREA513
178LAO PEOPLE S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC (1955-2010)27,771
BERMUDA476
179SWAZILAND (1950-2010)26,888
BHUTAN476
180GREENLAND (1950-2010)26,203
GAMBIA473
181FAEROE ISLANDS (1950-2010)25,136
CHAD469
182FRENCH POLYNESIA (1955-2010)23,227
GIBRALTAR458
183FRENCH GUIANA (1950-2010)22,575
BELIZE421
184BERMUDA (1950-2010)22,099
SAINT LUCIA403
185OCCUPIED PALESTINIAN TERRITORY (1997-2010)21,916
CAPE VERDE355
186RWANDA (1962-2010)21,498
BURUNDI308
187RYUKYU ISLANDS (1952-1972)20,901
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC264
188SOMALIA (1950-2010)20,574
GRENADA260
189MALI (1959-2010)19,911
ST. KITTS-NEVIS249
190ANTIGUA & BARBUDA (1957-2010)18,127
GUINEA BISSAU238
191TANGANYIKA (1950-1969)17,299
WESTERN SAHARA238
192DJIBOUTI (1950-2010)16,126
PALAU216
193FORMER PANAMA CANAL ZONE (1950-1979)14,763
ST. VINCENT & THE GRENADINES209
194FRENCH INDO-CHINA (1928-1954)14,063
SOLOMON ISLANDS202
195BELIZE (1950-2010)13,682
TIMOR-LESTE (FORMERLY EAST TIMOR)183
196MALDIVES (1971-2010)12,356
SAMOA161
197CAYMAN ISLANDS (1956-2010)12,128
TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS161
198SEYCHELLES (1963-2010)11,938
TONGA158
199MONTENEGRO (2006-2010)11,780
COMOROS139
200FRENCH WEST AFRICA (1949-1957)9,769
DOMINICA136
201CHAD (1959-2010)9,509
BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS117
202ERITREA (1939-1944, 1994-2010)9,318
VANUATU117
203CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC (1959-2010)9,234
FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA103
204SAINT LUCIA (1950-2010)9,146
MARSHALL ISLANDS103
205GIBRALTAR (1950-2010)9,098
SAO TOME & PRINCIPE99
206GAMBIA (1950-2010)9,073
NAURU84
207BURUNDI (1962-2010)9,018
MONTSERRAT77
208SARAWAK (1924, 1948, 1950-1969)8,779
COOK ISLANDS70
209ANDORRA (1995-2010)8,197
ST. PIERRE & MIQUELON70
210GUINEA BISSAU (1950-2010)7,999
ANGUILLA66
211WESTERN SAHARA (1970-2010)7,786
KIRIBATI62
212BHUTAN (1970-2010)7,625
FALKLAND ISLANDS (MALVINAS)59
213CAPE VERDE (1950-2010)6,489
WALLIS AND FUTUNA ISLANDS29
214SOLOMON ISLANDS (1952-2010)6,002
LESOTHO18
215GRENADA (1950-2010)5,507
SAINT HELENA11
216SAMOA (1950-2010)4,994
NIUE7
217NAURU (1964-2010)4,914


218FALKLAND ISLANDS (MALVINAS) (1950-2010)4,547


219ST. VINCENT & THE GRENADINES (1950-2010)4,478


220PACIFIC ISLANDS (PALAU) (1955-1991)4,430


221ST. KITTS-NEVIS (1981-2010)3,818


222TONGA (1950-2010)3,763


223SABAH (1950-1969)3,356


224VANUATU (1962-2010)3,283


225ST. PIERRE & MIQUELON (1950-2010)3,063


226PALAU (1992-2010)3,012


227COMOROS (1959-2010)2,950


228DOMINICA (1951-2010)2,939


229FRENCH EQUATORIAL AFRICA (1950-1958)2,660


230BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS (1962-2010)2,206


231SAO TOME & PRINCIPE (1951-2010)2,162


232FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA (1997-2010)1,645


233MONTSERRAT (1962-2010)1,645


234MARSHALL ISLANDS (1990-2010)1,609


235TIMOR-LESTE (FORMERLY EAST TIMOR) (2002-2010)1,594


236KIRIBATI (1961-2010)1,444


237CHRISTMAS ISLAND (1970-1983)1,330


238COOK ISLANDS (1969-2010)1,319


239TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS (1995-2010)1,297


240RWANDA-URUNDI (1950-1961)627


241ST. KITTS-NEVIS-ANGUILLA (1957-1980)623


242ANGUILLA (1997-2010)605


243ZANZIBAR (1950-1969)594


244SAINT HELENA (1968, 1981-2010)267


245WALLIS AND FUTUNA ISLANDS (2001-2010)260


246PUERTO RICO (1920)209


247NIUE (1970-2010)183


248LEEWARD ISLANDS (1950-1956)180


249ANTARCTIC FISHERIES (1987-2007)154


250LESOTHO (2007-2010)70



Note: Original carbon contents of CO2 emissions were multiplied by a conversion factor (= 44.0095/12.0107) to make CO2-equivalent numbers.
Source:
Boden, T., Marland, G., Andres, B., & Marland, G. (2013). National CO2 Emissions from Fossil-Fuel Burning, Cement Manufacture, and Gas Flaring: 1751-2010. Oak Ridge, TN: Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center. [Data at http://dx.doi.org/10.3334/CDIAC/00001_V2013]